Awards
Council of Fellows: Meet Our Donors
Names are posted when pledges are complete.
2021
- Terry Clements
- Ron Henderson
- Jaeger Company
- Ron Koudys
- Wendy Miller
- Stephanie Rolley
- John S Troy Landscape Architect
- Virginia Burt Designs
2020
- Jack Ahern
- Diane Jones Allen
- Mary Bates
- Kenneth Bates
- Caron Beard
- E.J. Bolduc
- Pamela Brief
- Bob Bristol
- Judy Brittenum
- Kevin Burke
- Pamela Burton & Company
- Charlene LeBleu
- Teresa Chenney
- Paula Cortes
- George Curry
- David Cutter
- Dr. Elen Deming
- Barbara Deutsch
- Terry DeWan
- Angela Dye
- Joseph Geller
- David Gorden
- J. Patrick Graham
- Ron Henderson
- Mr. Joseph Hibbard
- Colie Hough-Beck
- Human Nature Inc
- J.K. Tiller Associates
- Diane Jones LLC
- Dr. Barrett Kays
- Gary Kesler
- Paul Kissinger
- Stephanie Landregan
- James Lord
- Joy Lyndes
- Carol Mayer-Reed
- Michele McKay
- Charles McKinney
- Elizabeth Meyer
- Tom Mroz
- MRWM Landscape Architects
- Darwina Neal
- Patricia O'Donnell
- Emily O'Mahoney
- The Office of James Burnett
- Dean Pearson
- Timothy Peterson
- Pressley Associates
- Richard Burck Associates, Inc.
- S&A Investment Strategies
- Rosheen Styczinski
- Jack Sullivan
- Rodney Swink
- Whitney Talcott
- Ten Eyck Landscape Architects Inc.
- Robert Thayer
- John Troy
- Robert Uhlig
- Larry Walling
- Brenda Williams
- Larry Wilson
- Dr. Jane Futrell Winslow
- William WinslowWPL
- Tim Zanker
2019
- American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA)
- Kenneth Brooks, FASLA
- Nancy Brown, FASLA
- Pamela Burton & Company
- Terry Clements, FASLA
- Paula Cortes, FASLA
- Ned Crankshaw, FASLA
- Tom Doolittle, FASLA
- Susannah Drake, FASLA
- Angela Dye, FASLA
- Earthscape-Alaska
- William Eubanks, FASLA
- Christopher Flagg, FASLA
- George Gentile, FASLA
- GGN
- Richard Gibbons, FASLA
- Mary Haque, FASLA
- Brian McCarter, FASLA
- Baxter Miller, ASLA
- Jonathan Mueller, FASLA
- Shannon Nichol, FASLA
- Patricia O'Donnell, FASLA
- Pressley Associates
- Marq Truscott, FASLA
2018
- American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA)
- Julia Badenhope, FASLA
- Kerry Blind, FASLA
- Mark Boyer, FASLA
- Robert Bristol, FASLA
- Stephen Carter, FASLA
- Wimmer Yamada and Caughey
- Terry Clements, FASLA
- Design Workshop
- Barbara Deutsch, FASLA
- George Gentile, FASLA
- Susan Hatchell, FASLA
- Human Nature
- Brian Kinzelman, FASLA
- Paul Kissinger, FASLA
- LaGuardia Design Group
- Robert Melnick, FASLA
- Jacinta McCann, FASLA
- Thomas Mroz, FASLA
- Darwina Neal, FASLA
- Edward Olinger, FASLA
- Julie Parrett, ASLA
- Pressley Associates
- James Richards, FASLA
- G. Robert Richardson, FASLA
- Ellis Rubin
- Jonathan Rubin
- SCAPE / LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PLLC
- Mark Smith
- Nancy Somerville, Hon ASLA
- Swift Company
- Richard Zweifel, FASLA
2017
- American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA)
- Pamela Burton & Company
- Paul Comstock, FASLA
- Bruce Dees & Associates
- Tom Doolittle, FASLA
- Angela Dye, FASLA
- Halvorson | Tighe & Bond Studio
- Perry Howard, FASLA
- M. Elise Huggins, FASLA
- Charlene LeBleu, FASLA
- Mayer/Reed, Inc.
- Paul Morris, FASLA
- Darwina Neal FASLA
- Edward Olinger, FASLA
- Christian Olsen
- Vaughn Rinner, FASLA
- The Rolley Foundation
- Deane Rundell, FASLA
- Jean Senechal Biggs, ASLA
- Nancy Somerville, Hon. ASLA
- Theodore Touloukian
- Marq Truscott, FASLA
- Susan Van Atta, FASLA
2016
- Harry L. Dodson, FASLA
- Design Workshop, FASLA
- Mark Focht, FASLA
- Marsha Lea, FASLA
- Carol Mayer-Reed, FASLA
- Bruce Meyer, FASLA
- Michael O'Brien, Hon. ASLA
- Kevin Osburn, FASLA
- Terry Ryan, FASLA
- Nancy Somerville, Hon. ASLA
2015
- Hunter Beckham, FASLA
- Dale Jaeger, FASLA
- Marsha Lea, FASLA
- Reuben Rainey, FASLA
- Robert Bristol, FASLA
- Dr. Lee-Anne Milburn, FASLA
- NUVIS
- Asakura Robinson, FASLA
- Robert Ryan, FASLA
- Hoerr Schaudt Landscape Architects
- Patricia O'Donnell, FASLA
2014
- Darwina Neal, FASLA
- Christine Patillo, FASLA
- Vaughn Rinner, FASLA
- Robert Ryan, FASLA
2013
- Billy Almond, FASLA
- J. Brooks Breeden Jr, FASLA
- Jim Donovan, FASLA
- Barry Frankenfield, FASLA
- Jim Hagstrom, FASLA
- Christine Hilt, FASLA
- Mary Ann Lasch, FASLA
- Carol Macht, FASLA
- Patricia M. O’Donnell, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- Elizabeth Thomas, FASLA
2012
- Billy Almond, FASLA
- William Lee Behnke, FASLA
- Claire Bennett, FASLA
- Ken Brooks, FASLA
- Dennis Bryers, FASLA
- George Dark, FASLA
- Harry Dodson, FASLA
- Jim Donovan, FASLA
- Barry Frankenfield, FASLA
- Charlotte Frieze, FASLA
- Christine Hilt, FASLA
- M. Elise Huggins, FASLA
- Marsha Lea, FASLA
- Carol Macht, FASLA
- Jana McKenzie, FASLA
- David Milligan, FASLA
- Patricia M. O’Donnell, FASLA
- James Penrod, FASLA
- John Roberts, FASLA
- Rodney L. Swink, FASLA
- Elizabeth Thomas, FASLA
- William Winslow, FASLA
2011
- Billy Almond, FASLA
- John Bentley, FASLA
- Norman Booth, FASLA
- Ken Brooks, FASLA
- Dennis Bryers, FASLA
- Patrick W. Caughey, FASLA
- Susan Cohen, FASLA
- George Dark, FASLA
- Harry Dodson, FASLA
- Jim Donovan, FASLA
- William Eubanks, FASLA
- Barry Frankenfield, FASLA
- Charlotte Frieze, FASLA
- Michael Hamm, FASLA
- Douglas Hays, FASLA
- Dale Jaeger, FASLA
- Gary B. Kesler, FASLA
- Mary Ann Lasch, FASLA
- Carol Macht, FASLA
- Jana McKenzie, FASLA
- Hitesh Mehta, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- Marion Pressley, FASLA
- Gary Scott, FASLA
- Rodney L. Swink, FASLA
- J. Daniel Wojcik, FASLA
2010
- Dennis J. Day, FASLA
- Angela D. Dye, FASLA
- J. Barry Frankenfield, FASLA
- Charles A. Flink II, FASLA
- Jana McKenzie, FASLA
- Darwina L. Neal, FASLA
- James F. Ritzer, FASLA
2009
- William Dwayne Adams Jr, FASLA
- Henry Arnold, FASLA
- Sadik C. Artunc, FASLA
- William Lee Behnke, FASLA
- Claire Bennett, FASLA
- John A. Bentley, FASLA
- Karl Von Bieberstein, FASLA
- Norman K. Booth, FASLA
- George Briggs, FASLA
- Judy Byrd Brittenum, FASLA
- Kenneth R. Brooks, FASLA
- Craig Cawrse, FASLA
- Doug Coolman, FASLA
- George W. Curry, FASLA
- Bernard L. Dahl, FASLA
- Dennis J. Day, FASLA
- Bruce Dees, FASLA
- Harry L. Dodson, FASLA
- Angela D. Dye, FASLA
- William T. Eubanks III, FASLA
- Charles A. Flink II, FASLA
- Charlotte Frieze, FASLA
- Kathleen A. Garcia, FASLA
- Doug Hoerr, FASLA
- Dennis L. Law, FASLA
- Donald W. Leslie, FASLA
- Carol Mayer-Reed, FASLA
- Brian McCarter, FASLA
- Gary Meisner, FASLA
- Ann Milovsoroff, FASLA
- Debra L. Mitchell, FASLA
- Darwina L. Neal, FASLA
- Pearse O’Doherty, FASLA
- Peter J. Olin, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- John G. Parsons, FASLA
- Elliot Rhodeside, FASLA
- James F. Ritzer, FASLA
- Gary D. Scott, FASLA
- James R. Urban, FASLA
- Michael Van Valkenburgh, FASLA
- Lee Weintraub, FASLA
- J. Daniel Wojcik, FASLA
2008
- Jerry L. Adamson, FASLA
- Charles Anderson, FASLA
- Claire R. Bennett, FASLA
- Karl Von Bieberstein, FASLA
- Kerry Blind, FASLA
- Norman K. Booth, FASLA
- George Briggs, FASLA
- Judy Byrd Brittenum, FASLA
- Kenneth R. Brooks, FASLA
- Gary A. Brown, FASLA
- James Burnett, FASLA
- Pamela Burton, FASLA
- Jeffrey K. Carbo, FASLA
- Craig E. Cawrse, FASLA
- Gordon W. Chappell, FASLA
- Andrea Cochran, FASLA
- George W. Curry, FASLA
- Bernard L. Dahl, FASLA
- Bruce Dees, FASLA
- Burton DeMarche, FASLA
- Angela D. Dye, FASLA
- Katherine Emery, FASLA
- Dick Erickson, FASLA
- Donald Ferlow, FASLA
- Charles A. Flink II, FASLA
- George E. Fogg, FASLA
- Rene J. L. Fransen, FASLA
- Charlotte M. Frieze, FASLA
- Kathleen A. Garcia, FASLA
- George Gentile, FASLA
- Karen C. Hanna, FASLA
- Faye Harwell, FASLA
- William Havens, FASLA
- Douglas Hoerr, FASLA
- Perry Howard, FASLA
- Ilze Jones, FASLA
- David Kamp, FASLA
- Gary E. Karner, FASLA
- Barrett Kays, FASLA
- Gary B. Kesler, FASLA
- Mary Ann Lasch, FASLA
- Dennis L. Law, FASLA
- Lloyd Lindley II, FASLA
- David E. Locke, FASLA
- Cameron R.J. Man, FASLA
- Carol Mayer-Reed, FASLA
- Brian McCarter, FASLA
- Mark E. McFarland, FASLA
- Lee R. McLaren Sr, FASLA
- Lauren L. Melendrez, FASLA
- Elizabeth K. Meyer, FASLA
- Richard J. Meyers, FASLA
- Patrick A. Miller, FASLA
- Ann Milovsoroff, FASLA
- Debra L. Mitchell, FASLA
- Paul F. Morris, FASLA
- Baker Morrow, FASLA
- Jonathan Mueller, FASLA
- Darwina L. Neal, FASLA
- Pearse O’Doherty, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- Michael Painter, FASLA
- John G. Parsons, FASLA
- F. Truitt Rabun, FASLA
- Elliot Rhodeside, FASLA
- Mark W. Rios, FASLA
- James F. Ritzer, FASLA
- Jon Rodiek, FASLA
- Glen Schmidt, FASLA
- Amy L. Schneckenburger, FASLA
- Gary D. Scott, FASLA
- Juanita D. Shearer-Swink, FASLA
- Frederick R. Steiner, FASLA
- Edward D. Stone, FASLA
- Robert B. Tilson, FASLA
- James R. Urban, FASLA
- Michael Van Valkenburgh, FASLA
- Lee Weintraub, FASLA
- Lynn Wolff, FASLA
2007
- William Dwayne Adams Jr., FASLA
- Charles Anderson, FASLA
- William J. Anglin Jr., FASLA
- Henry Arnold, FASLA
- Alton A. Barnes, FASLA
- William Lee Behnke, FASLA
- Karl Von Bieberstein, FASLA
- Margaret Booth, FASLA
- Theodore Brickman, FASLA
- George Briggs, FASLA
- Don H. Brigham Jr., FASLA
- Kenneth R. Brooks, FASLA
- Gary A. Brown, FASLA
- Pamela Burton, FASLA
- Jeffrey K. Carbo, FASLA
- Craig E. Cawrse, FASLA
- Alan Clarke, FASLA
- Don Collins, FASLA
- Glenn Cook, FASLA
- Charles D. Coolman, FASLA
- Roger Courtenay, FASLA
- George W. Curry, FASLA
- Bernard L. Dahl, FASLA
- Bruce Dees, FASLA
- Brian J. Dougherty, FASLA
- Thomas R. Dunbar, FASLA
- William T. Eubanks III, FASLA
- Bonnie Fisher, FASLA
- Charles A. Flink II, FASLA
- George E. Fogg, FASLA
- Kathleen M. Fox, FASLA
- Harry Fuller, ASLA
- Susan M. Hatchell, FASLA
- William Havens, FASLA
- M. Elise Huggins, FASLA
- Mary V. Hughes, FASLA
- Peter Jacobs, FASLA
- Leerie Jenkins, FASLA
- Ilze Jones, FASLA
- David Kamp, FASLA
- Mary Ann Lasch, FASLA
- Dennis L. Law, FASLA
- Catherine Mahan, FASLA
- Cameron R.J. Man, FASLA
- Carol Mayer-Reed, FASLA
- Brian McCarter, FASLA
- Lee R. McLaren Sr., FASLA
- Lauren L. Melendrez, FASLA
- Patrick A. Miller, FASLA
- Ann Milovsoroff, FASLA
- Debra L. Mitchell, FASLA
- Darwina L. Neal, FASLA
- Pearse O’Doherty, FASLA
- Peter J. Olin, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- John G. Parsons, FASLA
- Peter Pollack, FASLA
- Rae Price, FASLA
- Helen Quackenbush, FASLA
- F. Truitt Rabun, FASLA
- John J. Reynolds, FASLA
- Mark Rios, FASLA
- James F. Ritzer, FASLA
- Elliot Rhodeside, FASLA
- Glen Schmidt, FASLA
- Amy L. Schneckenburger, FASLA
- Burton Sperber, FASLA
- Edward D. Stone, FASLA
- Rodney L. Swink, FASLA
- Austin Tao, FASLA
- Michael Van Valkenburgh, FASLA
- Bill Vitek, FASLA
- Larry Walling, FASLA
- Robert A. Weygand, FASLA
- Daniel Wojcik, FASLA
2006
- Jerry L. Adamson, FASLA
- Henry Arnold, FASLA
- Sadik Artunc, FASLA
- Ted Baker, FASLA
- William Baker, FASLA
- Alton A. Barnes, FASLA
- Claire R. Bennett, FASLA
- Kerry Blind, FASLA
- Norman K. Booth, FASLA
- Scott Bradley, FASLA
- Don H. Brigham Jr., FASLA
- Don Brinkerhoff, FASLA
- J. Brooks Breeden, FASLA
- Gary A. Brown, FASLA
- James Burnett, FASLA
- William Burton, FASLA
- Judy Byrd Brittenum, FASLA
- Jeffrey K. Carbo, FASLA
- Robert Cardoza, FASLA
- Bryan Carlson, FASLA
- Gordon Chappell, FASLA
- Frank Clements, FASLA
- Sandra Clinton, FASLA
- Rick Conant, FASLA
- Sheila Condon, FASLA
- Charles D. Coolman, FASLA
- George Curry, FASLA
- John Cutler, FASLA
- Bernard L. Dahl, FASLA
- Roy DeBoer, FASLA
- Burton DeMarche, FASLA
- Thomas Dunbar, FASLA
- Katherine Emery, FASLA
- Vicki Estrada, FASLA
- L. Susan Everett, FASLA
- Julius G. Fabos, FASLA
- Charles A. Flink II, FASLA
- Bill Flournoy, FASLA
- Kathleen M. Fox, FASLA
- Rene Fransen, FASLA
- George Gentile, FASLA
- Susan Goltsman, FASLA
- Jay Graham, FASLA
- Leonard Grassli, FASLA
- Jim Gray, FASLA
- Bradford Greene, FASLA
- Frederick E. Halback, FASLA
- Craig Halvorson, FASLA
- Karen C. Hanna, FASLA
- Charles Harris, FASLA
- Susan M. Hatchell, FASLA
- Gary Hilderbrand, FASLA
- Doug Hoerr, FASLA
- Perry Howard, FASLA
- Mary V. Hughes, FASLA
- Dale G.M. Jaeger, FASLA
- Peter Jacobs, FASLA
- Ilze Jones, FASLA
- Raymond Jungles, FASLA
- Gary E. Karner, FASLA
- Ken Kay, FASLA
- Gary B. Kesler, FASLA
- William B. Kuhl, FASLA
- Joseph J. Lalli, FASLA
- Mary Ann Lasch, FASLA
- Jack Leaman, FASLA
- Don Leary, FASLA
- Jack Leiber, FASLA
- Lloyd Lindley, FASLA
- David E. Locke, FASLA
- Nimrod Long, FASLA
- Cameron R.J. Man, FASLA
- Carol Mayer-Reed, FASLA
- Vincent McDermott, FASLA
- Mark E. McFarland, FASLA
- Dennis McGlade, FASLA
- Lauren L. Melendrez, FASLA
- Gary Meisner, FASLA
- Elizabeth K. Meyer, FASLA
- Richard Meyers, FASLA
- Patrick A. Miller, FASLA
- Patrick C. Moore, FASLA
- Paul F. Morris, FASLA
- Darwina L. Neal, FASLA
- John A. Nelson, FASLA
- John H. Nicolaus, FASLA
- Patricia O’Donnell, FASLA and Jim Donovan, FASLA
- Peter J. Olin, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- Osmundson Family
- Michael Painter, FASLA
- Peter Pollack, FASLA
- Karen A. Phillips, FASLA
- Marion Pressley, FASLA
- Helen Quackenbush, FASLA
- Robert Reich, FASLA
- John J. Reynolds, FASLA
- John Ribes, FASLA
- James F. Ritzer, FASLA
- Stephanie Rolley, FASLA
- Virginia L. Russell, FASLA
- Terry W. Ryan, FASLA
- Amy L. Schneckenburger, FASLA
- Juanita Shearer-Swink, FASLA
- Dick Stauffer, FASLA
- Frederick R. Steiner, FASLA
- Stephen Stimson, FASLA
- Rodney L. Swink, FASLA
- Austin Tao, FASLA
- Christine Ten Eyck, FASLA
- Rob Tilson, FASLA
- Donald Tompkins, FASLA
- Stephen Trudnak, FASLA
- Suzanne L. Turner, FASLA
- Don Vaughn, FASLA
- Larry Walling, FASLA
- Lee Weintraub, FASLA
- Carol A. Whipple, FASLA
- Larry Wilson, FASLA
- J. Daniel Wojcik, FASLA
- Perry L. Wood, FASLA
2005
- Calvin Abe, FASLA
- Jerry Adamson, FASLA
- Russell, Adsit, FASLA
- Domenico Annese, FASLA
- Sadik C. Artunc, FASLA
- Claire R. Bennett, FASLA
- Norman K. Booth, FASLA
- J. Brooks Breeden, FASLA
- Mike Breedlove, FASLA
- Don H. Brigham Jr., FASLA
- James Burnett, FASLA
- Robert Callans, FASLA
- Bryan Carlson, FASLA
- Dennis Carmichael, FASLA
- Doug Coolman, FASLA
- John Cutler, FASLA
- Roy DeBoer, FASLA
- Thomas R. Dunbar, FASLA
- Katherine Emery, FASLA
- L. Susan Everett, FASLA
- Barbara Faga, FASLA
- Molly Feltham Adams, FASLA
- Jay Fernholz, FASLA
- Bill Flournoy, FASLA
- George E. Fogg, FASLA
- Donald Fox, FASLA
- Kathleen M. Fox, FASLA
- Kathleen Garcia, FASLA
- Ellin Goetz, FASLA
- Bradford Greene, FASLA
- Karen C. Hanna, FASLA
- Arthur Hills, FASLA
- Joseph Hudak, FASLA
- Peter Jacobs, FASLA
- Susan L. Jacobson, FASLA
- Dale G.M. Jaeger, FASLA
- Steven King, FASLA
- John Laatsch, FASLA
- David E. Locke, FASLA
- Eric Lyons, FASLA
- Cameron R.J. Man, FASLA
- Steve Martino, FASLA
- Gary Meisner, FASLA
- Baker Morrow, FASLA
- Darwina L. Neal, FASLA
- Neil Odenwald, FASLA
- Patricia M. O’Donnell, FASLA and Jim Donovan, FASLA
- Edward J. Olinger, FASLA
- Dennis Otsuji, FASLA
- Joe Porter, FASLA
- Marion Pressley, FASLA
- Rae Price, FASLA
- Elliot Rhodeside, FASLA
- Jon Rodiek, FASLA
- Terry W. Ryan, FASLA
- Jerrold Soesbe, FASLA
- Burton Sperber, FASLA
- Frederick R. Steiner, FASLA
- Stephen Stimson, FASLA
- Rodney L. Swink, FASLA
- Suzanne L. Turner, FASLA
- Mark Von Wodtke, FASLA
- J. Daniel Wojcik, FASLA
- Perry Wood, FASLA
- Joan Woodward, FASLA
2004
- Jerry Adamson, FASLA
- Gary Brown, FASLA
- Robert Cardoza, FASLA
- Patrick W. Caughey, FASLA
- Joe Crystal, FASLA
- F. Christopher Dimond, FASLA
- Thomas Dunbar, FASLA
- Julius Fabos, FASLA
- Jay Fernholz, FASLA
- Donald Fox, FASLA
- Kathleen A. Garcia, FASLA
- Mary Hughes, FASLA
- Dale G.M. Jaeger, FASLA
- Dennis Y. Otsuji, FASLA
- Dave Racker, FASLA
- William Roberts, FASLA
- Patrick Shea, FASLA
- Amy Schneckenburger, FASLA
- Mel Stout, FASLA
- Rosheen Styczinksi, FASLA
- Stephen Trudnak, FASLA
- Larry Walling, FASLA
- Kent Watson, FASLA
- James K. Wheat, FASLA
- Perry Wood, FASLA
The Fellows Endowment
Fund is the recipient of a bequest from the estate of Robert L. Steenhagen, an
Emeritus Fellow of the American Society of Landscape Architects, who passed
away on February 5, 2013. Bob, a member of ASLA for almost 50 years, maintained
a commitment to quality planning and design throughout his long career at the
National Park Service.
Following service in the South Pacific during World War II for which he
received a Purple Heart, Bob graduated from Michigan State University with a
degree in Landscape Architecture. He joined the Southeast Regional Office of
the National Park Service (NPS) in 1950 and shortly after met and married his
wife Doris in 1952. His career of over thirty years included such notable and
highly visible projects as Mission ’66, the Bicentennial program, and
developments associated with Jamestown’s 250th anniversary—the Colonial Parkway
and Yorktown Battlefield. He had the key role in planning numerous significant
areas, including Biscayne National Monument, Gulf Islands National Seashore, Sleeping
Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, Ozark National Scenic Riverway, and others.
Steenhagen also had a leadership role in innovative ecological studies of the
Adirondacks, Suwannee River, Everglades, and Fatchahatchee Swamp. In addition
to establishing a career development program for professional employees, he
worked on planning, design and construction for the NPS throughout the country,
ending his career as Associate Manager at the Denver Service Center of the NPS
in 1980. Among other honors, Bob received the Meritorious Service Award from
the National Park Service in 1971.
Bob was a man of
character, an optimist, a patriot, and a great believer in the value of
service. His family knew how important his profession and the Council of
Fellows was to Bob and felt that giving to the Fellows Endowment Fund in
support of scholarships for landscape architecture students would be a fitting
way to commemorate his dedication and professionalism.