Based on a review of the journals Restoration Ecology, Ecological Restoration, Conservation Biology, and Conservation in Practice, 2005-2006. Prepared by Tor Janson, Kansas State University (June 2006). Reviewed by Lee R. Skabelund, ASLA, Kansas State University, Landscape Architecture/Regional and Community Planning.
I. Decision-Making Frameworks
A. Why do restoration?
i) Definitions of restoration
ii) Philosophical rationales
iii) Conservation strategies
B. Land-use: whether and where to restore
i) Restoration vs. other land uses
ii) Prioritizing restoration objectives
iii) Science’s role in the decision making process
C. Site Restoration: what and how to restore
i) Active vs. passive management
ii) Reference and historical ecosystems
iii) Re-establishment of native plant community
iv) Re-establishment of animal species
v) Invasive species control
vi) Role of mychorrizae
vii) Prescribed burns
viii) Pesticide use
ix) Local ecotype—genetics and gene flow
x) Ecosystem-specific challenges and practices
II. Measuring and Monitoring Restoration Success
A. Hows and whys
B. Reporting results
C. Application of lessons learned to theory and practice
III. Global Climate Change
A. Effects upon ecosystem composition and function
B. Implications for restorationists
C. Policies (Kyoto) and mitigation (carbon sequestration)
IV. Politics and Culture
A. Restoration in politics and policy
B. Involvement of the public in restoration activities
C. Integrating restoration into social/cultural activities and values
D. Restoration aesthetics/experiences
E. Integration of knowledge among related biological science disciplines (conservation biology, ecological restoration, restoration ecology, landscape ecology, etc.)