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Access for All
Cleveland reconnects with Bus Rapid Transit
By Frank Edgerton Martin
In the late 19th century, Baedekers' travel guide called Cleveland's
Euclid Avenue one of the most beautiful streets in America. As the
address of hundreds of mansions, residential hotels, and shops,
Euclid linked Cleveland's urbane centers from downtown to the renowned
Cleveland Clinic and University Circle, home to Severance Hall,
the Cleveland Museum of Art, and other cultural organizations. The
avenue was a true urban "transect" slicing through and tying together
neighborhoods of varying wealth and ethnicity. It was the street
that said "Cleveland."
Euclid's continuing diversity and centrality make it an ideal study
in the role of transit-supported development in the rebirth of great
urban corridors. Led by landscape architects and planners from the
Minneapolis and Cleveland offices of URS, the Euclid Corridor Transportation
Project is a pioneering application of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT),
a new generation of efficient commuter bus lines that promise significant
planning opportunities for landscape architects in the decades to
come. With a per-mile construction cost of roughly half that of
traditional light rail, BRT offers many of the amenities of light
rail, commuter trains, and subways, such as designated lanes, speed,
and preboarding ticketing. Most important for the regional health
of Cleveland is BRT's ability to revitalize and reconnect the neighborhoods
along its path. "Cleveland needs a symbiotic mix of housing and
retail," says project principal Craig Amundson. "The vision of this
BRT project is to connect them."
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